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- Convenors:
-
Mara Goldman
(University of Colorado at Boulder Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL))
Robin Roth (University of Guelph)
Clint Carroll (University of Colorado Boulder)
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- Format:
- Roundtable
- Sessions:
- Friday 29 October, -
Time zone: Europe/London
Short Abstract:
This panel seeks to connect theorizing about decolonizing conservation with on the ground struggles over resource governance in Indigenous communities globally. We will collectively interrogate what decolonized conservation can look like from settler colonial states to states in the global south.
Long Abstract:
There is a persistent and growing awareness from within the academy and conservation organizations of the need to overhaul conservation as usual. These calls are particularly salient in light of the root causes of the Covid-19 crisis and its uneven impacts on local communities, conservation management, and long promoted alternative livelihoods such as ecotourism. Pertinent here is recognition of the assertions made by Indigenous activists, scholars and community members for some time to redress conservation inequities, along with calls to decolonize mainstream conservation. In this panel we seek to connect theorizing about decolonizing conservation occurring within the academy with on the ground struggles over resource governance in Indigenous communities globally. The panel will consist of scholars, community activists, and Indigenous thought leaders from around the world sharing ideas on what it means to decolonize conservation. Collectively, we will shed light on the following questions: How is progress towards decolonized conservation being framed by Indigenous groups and scholars in different places, including settler states like Canada and the US, and places in the global south, like Tanzania, Kenya, Thailand, and India? How are processes unfolding around the world, in places with different and similar ecologies, and histories of colonialism and conservation? And how are decolonization efforts addressing internal differentiation within Indigenous communities (i.e. gender, class, age)? Panelists will discuss and debate the important, political, theoretical and practical meanings and implications of decolonization discourse and action needed to dismantle mainstream colonial conservation.
Accepted papers:
Session 1 Friday 29 October, 2021, -Paper short abstract:
Maggie Low is the Co-Chair of the Indigenous Community Planning (ICP) program at UBC’s School of Community and Regional Planning (SCARP). Her current research focuses on Indigenous planning, climate justice, Indigenous-state relations and decolonization efforts happening within Canadian cities.
Paper long abstract:
Maggie is interested in what it means to "decolonize" the self and what it means to be an uninvited guest on stolen Indigenous territories in Canada. Maggie will discuss theoretical and practical meanings and implications of decolonization discourse as it relates Indigenous community planning in British Columbia.
Paper short abstract:
Clint Carroll is Associate Professor of Ethnic Studies at the University of Colorado Boulder. A citizen of the Cherokee Nation, he works at the intersections of Indigenous studies, anthropology, and political ecology, with an emphasis on Cherokee land-based resurgence and conservation.
Paper long abstract:
Clint is interested in the politics and practicalities of Indigenous engagements with the conservation paradigm in settler states, both in regard to collaborations and agreements with settler conservation agencies like the US Park Service, as well as how Indigenous nations articulate and enact their own conservation programs and goals. His ongoing work with Cherokee people in Oklahoma to conserve sparse tribal lands for the perpetuation of land-based knowledge, practices, and relationships--in addition to his broader interest in Indigenous conservation strategies--will inform his contributions to this roundtable.
Paper short abstract:
UCRT (Ujamaa Community Resource Trust) Tanzania
Paper short abstract:
Robin Roth is the principle investigator of the Conservation through Reconciliation Partnership in Canada and Professor of Geography at the University of Guelph. She will speak to her understanding of the profound personal and systemic transformation needed for conservation to truly be decolonized.
Paper long abstract:
Dominant conservation practice is intimately connected to colonialism. To decolonize conservation, we must recognize how its logic not merely reflects, but promotes and drives a logic that is profoundly socially and environmentally harmful.
Paper short abstract:
Saw John is an ethnic Karen, working as water governance program coordinator with KESAN fostering inclusive, informed, accountable and equitable community-based natural resource governance. John has been accepted for a PhD program in 2022 at Wageningen University to study the Salween Peace Park.
Paper long abstract:
John will draw on his extensive experience working with Karen communities to establish the Salween Peace Park. Reflect on his knowledge as a Karen person, John will discuss what decolonizing conservation means in an area that is at once a biodiversity hotspot, a centre of Indigenous Karen culture, and the site of one of the longest-running armed conflicts in the world. Indigenous Karen villagers, local Karen administrators, and Karen civil society organizations are promoting a different kind of conservation -- a model that recognizes and supports local communities' environmental governance rooted in ancestral ways of knowing and being with their lands, waters, and forests. As an Indigenous-declared protected area, or ICCA, the Salween Peace Park stands in sharp contrast to the colonial 'fortress' conservation models that remain prevalent across Southeast Asia.
Paper short abstract:
Indigenous exercising their rights and responsibilities to their territories with traditional knowledge and the Canadian constitution.
Paper long abstract:
Indigenous protected and conserved areas,(IPCAs), are created and led by indigenous peoples using their legal and knowledge system’s exercising their rights and responsibilities. Canada has committed to protecting 30% of Canada’s terrestrial and marine environments. 100% of that could be IPCAs!