Click the star to add/remove an item to/from your individual schedule.
You need to be logged in to avail of this functionality.
Log in
- Convenors:
-
Abhinita Mohanty
(Vijaybhoomi University)
Aalfiya K Jose (Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali)
Send message to Convenors
- Format:
- Paper panel
- Stream:
- Politics in and of Global Development
- Location:
- B304, 3rd floor Brunei Gallery
- Sessions:
- Wednesday 26 June, -
Time zone: Europe/London
Short Abstract:
This panel will be interested in exploring themes of social movements related to Food Sovereignty (FS)and ecological justice. The papers selected will focus on tribal/indigenous livelihoods and whether FS and related movements have the potential to become an alternative development model/paradigm.
Long Abstract:
This panel will delve into multifaceted concept of food sovereignty and explore how a holistic approach can empower communities to take control of their food systems. Unlike narratives on food sovereignty, which is grand with its theories, strategies and concepts; this panel seeks papers from both global south and north, with an aim to understand rich traditional, sustainable source of agrarian food practices, which can be included in the language of food sovereignty movement. From stories of people dealing with multiple power structures from new hierarchies (as a result of neoliberal market system) to networks of local food distribution; papers should highlight intersection of social, cultural, political factors and its impact on local ecosystems. The panel invites paper on understanding food sovereignty from the lens of both the frameworks of social justice and the political ecology. What kind of unequal power structure is developing within local communities as they negotiate with multiple market forces? In what ways are local farming and ecological structures being exposed to new forms of vulnerabilities, and if ecological movements and food rights, etc? Papers focusing on policy recommendations, with its distinct set of challenges, coming from both ‘developing’ and ‘developed’ countries and overcoming them will also be emphasised. Ethnographic works on local food systems, indigenous livelihoods, agroecology, with a focus on local power hierarchies and market operation are also encouraged.
Accepted papers:
Session 1 Wednesday 26 June, 2024, -Paper short abstract:
The study looks at the socio-economic drivers of food security among smallholder rural household maize farmers in Ido Local Government of Oyo State, Nigeria. Primary data was used to collect information from One hundred and twenty respondents. Data were analyzed using Logistic regression model.
Paper long abstract:
Socio economic drivers of food security among maize farmers. The results revealed that majority (71.67%) of the respondents were male which implies that farming in the study area was pre- dominantly concentrated by male. 65.83% of the respondents were married while 70.83% of the respondent were between the age brackets of 41 years and above with an average age of 54 years. This is an indication that most of the respondents were in their economic active age. Household size was negatively significant at (p
Paper short abstract:
This paper analyzes historical data, identifies challenges, and proposes adaptive strategies for sustainable agriculture. Crucial insights for policymakers and practitioners to bolster food security in a changing climate.
Paper long abstract:
Climate change poses a significant threat to global food security, with developing countries like Ghana particularly vulnerable to its adverse effects. This paper examines the intricate relationship between climate change and food production in Ghana, shedding light on the multifaceted challenges and potential adaptation strategies. The study employs a comprehensive analysis of historical climate data, agricultural productivity trends, and socio-economic factors to assess the impact of climate change on Ghana's food production systems. It explores the manifestation of climate change through altered precipitation patterns, temperature extremes, and increased frequency of extreme weather events, affecting crop yields and livestock productivity. Furthermore, the paper investigates the implications of these changes on food availability, accessibility, and utilization within the Ghanaian context. The research emphasizes the importance of adaptive measures and policy interventions to enhance the resilience of Ghana's agricultural sector in the face of climate change. It proposes a holistic approach that integrates sustainable agricultural practices, technological innovations, and community-based initiatives. By synthesizing scientific data, socio-economic analysis, and local perspectives, the paper provides insights into tailored adaptation strategies that align with Ghana's unique agro-ecological conditions. Ultimately, this study contributes to the global discourse on climate change and food security, offering valuable lessons for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners working towards building resilient food systems in the era of climate uncertainty.
Paper short abstract:
An ethnography on intergenerational relations in an indigenous community in a changing local food system. Moving beyond the food security outcomes, this paper expands the understanding of food systems by focusing on social welfare outcomes and their implications for sustainable food systems.
Paper long abstract:
The sustainable food systems agenda has increased interest in various dimensions of food systems. Moving beyond the normative goal of food security, this paper is an empirically grounded argument for using intergenerational relations in understanding the social welfare outcomes of a local food system. Drawing on ethnographic research with the indigenous farming community in western India and its changing livelihood opportunities, this paper examines the shifting power structures within the local food system. Evidence suggests an increasing revival of traditional food systems and intergenerational solidarity, albeit growing tensions around cultural expressions and autonomy. The transitioning food system exposes new forms of vulnerabilities and highlights the implications for the sustainable food systems agenda.
Paper short abstract:
I want to bring in a new perspective to research on food sovereignty and political ecology and focus on how justice and rights can be stretched to include multiple socio-economic factors. I would also discuss the long-term impact of the market and capitalist economy on vulnerable communities.
Paper long abstract:
This paper employs a political ecology framework to explore the apparent shift from swidden to capitalist agriculture among the Dongaria Kondhs in Rayagada District, Odisha, India. Political ecology proves instrumental in unveiling the intricate dynamics between humans and nature, inherently politicized by power imbalances in resource distribution. The study investigates the impact of capitalism and neoliberal markets on tribal food, ecosystems, and the emergence of the local food sovereignty movement. Despite the prevailing notion of capitalism leading to indigenous dispossession, the research reveals that the Dongaria Kondhs navigate capitalism, preserving agroecology, food diversity, and traditional practices. The study also delves into the evolving relationships between Kondhs, Dalits, OBCs, and non-tribal classes, shedding light on the complex interplay of class, caste, and tribe in capitalist transitions. Ultimately, the research unveils the resilience and adaptation of tribal communities within the changing socio-economic and ecological landscape. It concludes by arguing that certain inherent changes in the food sovereignty movement itself and necessary adaption to local realities are crucial in determining the actual impact of this movement on the tribal ecosystem.