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Paper short abstract:

Ecology and Environment directly control the Socioeconomic and cultural life of the people. In this sense, the area and the tribal communities under study are very significant from anthropological point of view.

Paper long abstract:

In view of the observations, we have to understand clearly about the group of the people and their adjustment process and problems related to development. Development refers to the process of gradual unfolding, growth and stage of advancement. None of the societies are static as all the people at different stages gradually adjust themselves through related movements. We have to accept that the most important aspects of change concern the well being, or uplift, of the living process. Development in its proper sense is not yet been achieved by a good number of tribal communities. Hence, development is needed. It is presumed that by utilizing the resources of the region and at the same time by removing the distressing condition of the people proper development can be made against their ecological background

Under such situations communities' studies are Bonda, Didayee, Koya. These groups of people are of different identities, having distinct socio-cultural life, residing in Malkangiri district of Odisha. Their adaption of this geo-physical back ground clearly crystallized their socio-cultural life and gave rise to a specific culture where we find economy, ecology, molded the cultural life. With such situation, cultural or social life is sure to recollect some distinctiveness. Hence, this will easily be visible from this study, the nature of problems and over coming the problems with distinctive cultural adoptions. In that sense, the area and the tribal communities under study are very significant from anthropological point of view.