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Accepted Paper:

Governance and role of NGO's in prevention of women trafficking  
Richa Chowdhary (University of Delhi)

Paper short abstract:

Substitution in human beings and their mistreatment in wide-ranging procedures by traffickers in human beings is one of the most dreadful forms of abuse of human rights. Trafficking in its widespread sense includes not just dishonesty of prostitution of others or forms of sexual exploitation.

Paper long abstract:

Explanation of Trafficking in Persons (TIP) is, using threats, force, coercion, abduction, fraud, deception, and abuse of power or a position of vulnerability, giving or receiving of payments or benefits and to justify of purpose to achieve person's consent or to have control over another person, for the persistence of exploitation.

Some Myths are - Human trafficking is the equal as human smuggling, Trafficking must involve some form of travel or moving too. Women trafficking ensues in various forms including domestic servitude such as baby-sitters and maids, sweatshop factories, construction sites, migratory farm work, in service industries like restaurants and hotels, and even for panhandling. Traffickers predominantly target women because they are disproportionately affected by poverty and discrimination, factors that impede their access to employment, educational opportunities and other Sex and labour trafficking of women is a complex phenomenon with many forces that affect women's pronouncements to work anywhere. Conceivably the resilient factor is a desperate monetary situation, which impacts the availability of satisfactory employment in many countries for women more severely than men.

It is accommodating for NGOs that involve in preventive and rehabilitative work with women, children and communities to be able to identify common characteristics of trafficking. For ex. Amnesty International has identified several such characteristics, which may be useful to advocates who are working to address the problem.

Key words—Trafficking, victims, monetary, vulnerable, accommodating.

Panel WIM-HLT02
Forced migration and trafficking of young women in the contemporary world [IUAES Commission on Anthropology of Children, Youth and Childhood]
  Session 1