Paper short abstract:

Digitization, decolonization, and knowledge production require some sort of transformation to reshape traditional archival practices. Looking at critical questions surrounding access and representation, this study aims to investigate the necessity of preserving the archives through digital means.

Paper long abstract:

In an era where the decolonization of knowledge is paramount, digitization will help those objects once silenced or marginalized in conventional historical narratives find a voice in this digital realm. This paper explores the evolving landscape of archival practices in Africa, focusing on the imperative to reimagine traditional methods in light of digital advancements. This digital archive not only preserves these voices but also invites an interactive engagement with history. Users can explore the stories behind each object, delving into the cultural, social, and political contexts from which they emerged. This participatory approach fosters a more nuanced understanding of history, encouraging a critical examination of past narratives and prompting a reconsideration of present perspectives. To this effect, one of such organizations called the Talking Objects Archive proposes the decolonization of African archives and knowledge production systems by digitizing objects and artifacts. The Museum for West African Arts (MOWAA) is dedicated to the preservation of heritage, expansion of knowledge and celebration of West African arts and culture. The Benin Bronze Project serves as a compelling illustration of how digitization initiatives empower local communities to reclaim, safeguard, and disseminate their cultural patrimony on a global scale. Digital technologies offer unprecedented opportunities to expand access to archival collections, democratize knowledge, and foster intercultural dialogue. Through digitization initiatives, archives can transcend geographical barriers and reach diverse audiences, enabling communities to reclaim and reinterpret their historical narratives.

Keywords: Digitization, Benin Bronze, Archive, Heritage, Decolonization and Knowledge production.