Paper short abstract:

This paper will explore how the phrase “Glory to Ukraine, Glory to its Heroes” and the Ukrainian flag has been used in response to the Ukraine-Russia war. Looking at these markers of Ukrainian identity, it will be discussed how these markers either unite or divide various sub-groups of Ukrainians.

Paper long abstract:

Ukraine's response to Russia's invasion has caught the world's attention by the people's resilience, wit, and bravery. Many Ukrainians have incorporated and repurposed many cultural symbols and expressions in their daily lives and, most importantly, use these symbols to fight against Russian invaders. One of the main cultural symbols is the Ukrainian flag. At this point in time, many people will recognize the Ukrainian flag as it has become incorporated into many different aspect's of peoples' lives. Many Ukrainians and Ukrainian Supporters have the flag and its associated colors on their houses, cars, clothing, etc. The flag acts as a visible marker of Ukrainian resilience and pride.

An important cultural expression that emerged from the War and from the EuroMaidan in 2014 was the phrase, "Glory to Ukraine, Glory to its Heroes." This phrase was reintroduced into the Ukrainian public lexicon after the Heavenly Hundred Commemoration in 2014 and became the official slogan for the Ukrainian Armed Forces in 2018. After the start of the war, this phrase became used as a greeting between Ukrainians and is usually used by people who are Pro-Ukrainian. However, the use of this phrase has divided different groups due to its affiliation with Independent Ukrainian Political organizations in the 1900s.

This paper will address how these cultural symbols and cultural expressions either separate or unite groups of Ukrainians and who is considered to be a “true” Ukrainian.