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Long abstract:

Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is at the center of the contemporary scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, driving changes in the global innovation landscape and economic structure. As an active participant in the world, China has already made remarkable achievements in the development and governance of AI technology.

On the one hand, the Chinese government attaches great importance to the development of AI, and has issued a series of policies, such as the New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan, which clearly defines the development direction and goals of AI and provides strong policy support for the development of AI. In terms of R&D investment, Chinese companies and research institutions have been increasing their R&D investment in the field of AI, which has promoted continuous innovation and breakthroughs in AI technology.

On the other hand, China is also exploring and innovating in the governance of AI technology. For example, China has introduced AI ethical norms and governance principles, clarifying the bottom line and moral code for the development of AI, which provides an important guarantee for the healthy development of AI.

This paper explores the impact of governance on innovation ecosystems through an empirical study. We analyze policy documents, publications, patents, and other materials, combined with interviews with researchers at AI research institutions and regulators at government departments, to analyze the forms of governance and the capabilities needed by different institutions in the innovation ecosystem.