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Accepted Contribution:

Doing Affective History, Undoing 'Ethnographic Collecting'  
Carl Deussen (University of Amsterdam)

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Contribution short abstract:

I propose an understanding of ethnographic collecting based on the affects of the collector. By showing the desires that motivated anthropological practice under empire, I aim to deconstruct the very concept of 'ethnographic collecting', and to create new affective strategies for the museum today.

Contribution long abstract:

What were the motivations behind imperial ethnographic collecting? In this paper, I argue that the collector's affects are an important and hitherto overlooked aspect in answering this question. Using a pair of Japanese vaginal balls, or rin-no-tama, from the collection of German anthropologist Wilhelm Joest as a case study, I show how affective constellations of (sexual) desire and White guilt could drive collecting decisions and anthropological research. I use this example to show that such affective impulses are not peripheral explanations - to paraphrase Ann Stoler, they were not the "soft undertissue" of imperial anthropology, "but its marrow". I propose, therefore, to question the explanatory potential of 'ethnographic collecting' by making the concept itself an object of inquiry. In undoing 'ethnographic collecting', I aim to discover what is obscured by its supposed self-evidence - the role of collecting in the affective self-regulation of empire. This affective historical research can, in turn, play an important role in addressing the affective constitution of the ethnographic museum today. Re-introducing the affects of ethnographic collectors can challenge the presumed unaffectedness of White actors, past and present, and enable new generative modes of affective transformation and healing.

Roundtable RT061
Scrap the museum, decolonise anthropology? Redoing the anthropology-museum nexus
  Session 1 Tuesday 23 July, 2024, -