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Paper short abstract

This paper explores climate justice challenges in the DRC, highlighting the limits of adaptation and advocating for transformative change rooted in social equity, governance reform, and local community empowerment to secure sustainable African futures.

Paper long abstract

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) faces severe climate challenges that exacerbate existing socio-economic inequalities and environmental degradation. This paper critically examines the concept of climate justice within the DRC context, emphasizing that traditional adaptation strategies often fall short of addressing systemic injustices and structural drivers of vulnerability. Drawing on interdisciplinary research and field experiences, the study illustrates how climate impacts disproportionately affect marginalized communities, including indigenous peoples, women, and youth, who have limited access to resources and decision-making power.

The paper argues for a shift beyond incremental adaptation toward transformative change that integrates climate action with social justice, inclusive governance, and sustainable development. It highlights the role of local knowledge and community-led initiatives in shaping resilient responses and calls for stronger institutional frameworks to support equitable climate policies. The analysis further discusses the importance of international solidarity and reparative measures that recognize historical responsibilities and support capacity building in the Global South.

Ultimately, this paper contributes to ongoing dialogues on African futures by advocating a holistic approach that connects climate justice to broader struggles for peace, democracy, and human rights. It aims to inform policymakers, scholars, and practitioners engaged in climate governance and development in the DRC and similar contexts.