Paper short abstract:

Worshipping Umang Lai (Forest Gods) in the Meitei community in Manipur depicts the socio-cultural life of Indigenous communities. This study will present the socio-cultural significance of sacredness and the cultural relevance that reflects the cultural heritage, worldviews, etc.

Paper long abstract:

The Meities of Manipur have maintained a separate abode, especially for Umang Lai (Forest God) where flora and fauna are considered sacred and have been conserved for generations indicating an intimate relationship between man, nature, and spirits. Sacred groves provide a sense of belonging and connection to the past historical and mythological origin of the communities, and also act as a repository of traditional knowledge about medicinal plants, herbs, and local customs. Lai Haraoba (pleasing of Gods) is celebrated yearly to please the deities for protection, well-being, better crop production, etc. The festival includes rituals, dance, music, and oral literature depicting the rich cultural heritage and relationship with nature and spirituality. The study will present how Umang Lai represents community identity and a sense of belongingness, the practices of spiritual healing, and embodied meanings of rituals, besides having challenges for the sustenance of sacred groves in the community.