Paper short abstract:

Deforestation and biodiversity loss require prompt action. Sacred groves, like Mangar Bani, serve as ecological reserves for cultures. This study explores the cultural significance and modern survival of Mangar Bani through traditional knowledge.

Paper long abstract:

Increased deforestation and the necessity for biodiversity conservation provide substantial concerns in a swiftly evolving environment. Indigenous and rural communities have traditionally safeguarded biodiversity by designating forests as sacred by affixing local deities. Sacred Groves are vital components of several cultures, functioning as sanctuaries for various species and source regions for large-scale forest regeneration. Besides preserving biodiversity, Sacred Groves can facilitate the advancement of local sustainable economies. The escalating anthropogenic pressure and developmental activities pose a significant threat to the identity of these Groves. Situated in the Aravalli Hills near Delhi, Mangar Bani Sacred Grove is an ecological and spiritual monument. This study seeks to examine the biodiversity dynamics of Mangar Bani, concentrating on its ecological services, while assessing the influence of cultural practices on its conservation. Through socio-cultural perspectives, the study aims to highlight the importance of sacred groves in modern conservation strategies and how these sacred groves alter the cultural identity of the people associated with it. The proposed research will use a combination of ecological surveys, geospatial analysis, and ethnographic methods to assess species diversity, ecosystem health, and community engagement. The results are anticipated to highlight the necessity of incorporating traditional ecological knowledge into contemporary environmental management.