Paper short abstract:

This paper will explore the relationship between pedigree dog breeding and veterinary science, asking why some physiological developments are considered normal in the show-ring yet pathological in the veterinary clinic.

Paper long abstract:

In 2012, the world of pedigree dog-showing was thrown into disarray when the British Kennel Club asked veterinary surgeons to give their expert opinions on the health of 15 Best-of-Breed-winning show dogs at Crufts dog show; the biggest and most prestigious event in the international dog-showing calendar. To the dismay of many onlookers in the show-world, 6 of the 15 dogs failed to meet with veterinary standards of health - this despite the fact that the dogs were well-known show winners who had been selected by some of the show-world's most experienced and respected judges. Yet while judges saw breed-specific features as positive traits to be celebrated in the show-ring, it seemed that few vets shared in the show-world's appreciation for the drooping eyelids, shortened muzzles, large heads, profuse skin wrinkles, and hobbled gaits which breeders had spent decades cultivating and maintaining. Tracing events during and after Cruft's 2012, this paper will explore the relationship between pedigree dog breeding and veterinary medicine, asking why some physiological developments are considered normal in the show-ring yet pathological in the veterinary clinic.